Thursday, May 14, 2020
Social Interaction And Children With Autism Spectrum...
Social interaction is defined as ââ¬Å"a process of reciprocal stimulation and response between two people. It develops competition, interaction, influences social roles and status, and influences people in development of social relationships.â⬠(What is SOCIAL INTERACTION) By adolescence most individuals are fairly competent at social interaction and have a general understanding of what is required of them in most social situations. For high functioning autistic children, this is far from the case. Simple interactions between themselves and others can be confusing and difficult to navigate without proper adaptive training in social behavior. In the following sections, we will explain the need for this training, how it is implemented, and theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Socialization deficits are a major source of impairment regardless of cognitive or language ability for individuals with ASD. Furthermore, social skill deficits do not remit with development. Indeed, impairmen t and distress may increase as children approach adolescence because the social milieu becomes more complex and the child becomes more aware of their social disabilityâ⬠(White, 2006, p. 1858) As Dr. White mentioned social deficiency is not a situation that goes away with age and can have lifelong effects if not addressed by an intervention to help the child to learn acceptable and expected social behavior. These social impairments manifest themselves in many varying ways and degrees such as ââ¬Å"speech, linguistic conventions and interpersonal interaction.â⬠(White, 2006, p. 1858) Problematic areas include impairments in turn-taking in conversation and the ability to understand otherââ¬â¢s perspective, proper use of pitch and inflection in their speech, obsessively dwelling on certain topics, difficulty in expressing and understanding emotions, and difficulty with nonliteral language uses such as metaphor and sarcasm. These impairments make communication with others difficult and uncomfortable for the ASD child and can cause a cascading effect, causing them to withdrawal from social situation out of frustration with their inability and embarrassment, or cause peers to distance themselves from the ASD child because of this seemingly awkward behavior and
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Hamilton And Jefferson Debates Essay - 784 Words
Compare and contrast the Hamilton and Jefferson debates. What was the conflict? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Hamilton and Jefferson were both appointed to Washingtons cabinet. Hamilton was the secretary of the treasury and Jefferson became the secretary of state. Creating a cabinet was only one of several precedents set by Washington in areas where the Constituton was silent or unclear. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Hamilton and Jefferson had very different opinions. This undoubtedly caused them to debate heavily during the times they served this position in the government. However, it also gave Washington a wide range of ideas coming from his closest advisors. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Hamilton also proposed to pay off the foriegn debt and to issue new bonds to replace the old bonds. One of the most significant things Hamilton did was propose the idea of a national bank that would be funded by the federal government and private investors, and that would also issue money and handle all government funds. During the XYZ affair, the Federalists prefered to fight the French than to pay or negotiate, as the Republican position confirmed. The Federalists also agreed with and helped pass such laws as the Naturalization Act, the Alien Act, and the Sedition Act. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Jefferson, as a Republican, believed in a society that distrusted the rich and that was run by farmer-citizens. He was a strong supported of not the upper class but, quot;the peoplequot;. A defender of human liberty, Jefferson believed in a minimum of government and favored power at the local level. Jefferson also believed that if people were given the opportunity, they would be decent and reasonable. Jeffersons supporting party disagreed with many of the things that Hamilton and the Federalists proposed and passed as laws, including the idea of the national bank. Madison, in fact, argued on behalf of the Republicans that the federal government had no righ to establish a federal bank because it was not among the enumerated powers of Congress found in the Constitution. The Republicans also ignored the Naturalization Act, norShow MoreRelatedHamilton Vs Jefferson Essay984 Words à |à 4 PagesAlexander Hamilton vs Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton are two very different, yet similar, people. Jefferson grew up in Virginia to a well respected family, while Hamilton was born in the Caribbean Island of St. Croix, but moved to America when he at age thirteen to get a better education. They were both prodigies in writing, Hamilton wrote about a hurricane around eleven, amazing many people, and Jefferson was able to write eloquence with his pen, all throughout his lifeRead MoreJefferson And Hamilton s Influence On American Society998 Words à |à 4 Pagesrocketed during the debates of Jefferson and Hamiltonââ¬â¢s regards on federal authority. Hamilton was a federalist, he believed in a strong national government he wanted to give the nation additional powers. Hamilton was sympathetic towards slaves and believed in abolishment, for he had grown up in the North and wasnââ¬â¢t given the advantages of being wealthy but still achieved to become successful thought his hard work. He remained d etermined to breakout of his awful origins. Jefferson was anti-federalist;Read MoreFederalists vs. Democratic Republicans922 Words à |à 4 Pagesthat time wanted to keep America a free an independent nation with rights for its people. However there was two different groups, the Federalists lead by Alexander Hamilton and the Democratic-Republicans led by Thomas Jefferson, which thought this could be achieved in very different ways. Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton were very different in their methods to try and develop America as a nation. The two were very much alike because they both were avid Americans, and wanted to see theRead MoreAlexander Hamiltons Contribution to America Essay908 Words à |à 4 PagesThomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton as the greatest personalities of that time (Pancake, 1974). However, the visions of these personalities for the American future were absolutely dissimilar. Both Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton were statesmen and outstanding founders of America (Scott, 2008). Thomas Jefferson was the first Secretary of the States, while Alexander Hamilton was the Treasury Secretary (Scott, 2008). These two personalities were very well-educated. Thomas Jefferson got hisRead MoreHamiltons Curse Book Review1464 Words à |à 6 Pagesby narrowing them down to one source: Alexander Hamilton. The author of the book, Thomas J. DiLorenzo, presents excellent arguments with strong evidence of the contradicting political ideas between Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton. A thorough investigation and research is evidenced through many trusted sources that present logical information on the constitutional thoughts of Jefferson and Hamilton. In this book, DiLorenzo calls Hamilton the Founding Father of Crony Capitalism, an aristocraticRead MoreComparison Of Alexander Hamilton And Thomas Jefferson1213 Words à |à 5 PagesAlexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson were key Founding Fathers of America who contributed to its freedom and independence. Both men were influential leaders of their time whose visions for the future of the country were clearly contrasting. Hamilton believed for a strong federal government and an economy based on banking. While Jefferson desired for a nation to be controlled by the states and its people. Their competing visions for the United States are still in debate until this day. AlthoughRead MoreModule 5 Option 1 : National Bank Debate888 Words à |à 4 PagesModule 5 Option 1 National Bank Debate Imagine only one bank to handle all of our financial needs and that bank was managed by Congress. This could have been a reality today if it were not for the opposition of the first National Bank being brought into existence in 1791. There was much conflict of creating a National Bank to serve America. Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton took opposite sides on this subject. Both of them state that they had the best interests of the United States in mindRead MoreFounding Brothers by Joseph J. Ellis Essay1411 Words à |à 6 Pagestheir journey towards the making of this country they did encounter some trouble. They encountered heated debates among themselves though for getting through these debates they show just why they deserve to be called, founding brothers. There were several issues in which the founding brothers found themselves on opposite sides of an issue. In the case of Aaron Burr and Alexander Hamilton, Hamilton had questioned Burrââ¬â¢s qualifications in Burrââ¬â¢s run for governor of New York. One situation lead to anotherRead MoreThomas Jefferson And The Constitution911 Words à |à 4 PagesHowever Thomas Jefferson the 4th president of the United States also known as the father of the constitution and Alexander Hamilton who was the author of the majority papers written as well as the leading member of the constitutional convention the both of them took part in creating the(factions) that lead to the political systems also known as democracy being introduced. James Madison was the principle intellecteal leader of the constitutional convention while Thomas Jefferson contributed toRead MoreThe Politics Of The United States868 Words à |à 4 Pagesstructural views. Popularly known as the rivalry that forged a nation, the battle between Jefferson and Hamilton. When George Washington gave his farewell address (1796) he warned that the creation of political factions, ââ¬Å"sharpened by the spirit of revenge,â⬠would most certainly lead to ââ¬Å"formal and permanent despotismââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢. So it came as a surprise when his two wingmen Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton were the ones who proved his warnings to be true. The two political diplomats set up a dual
A Healthy Home Environment Is A Leading Factor For...
Susan Babb Tutor: Course: Date: Is there Evidence that a Healthy Home Environment is a Leading Factor in Preventing Juvenile Delinquency? Crime committed by adolescents and children is called juvenile delinquencies under the statutory age. A juvenile delinquent is one who has many troubles but is a minor. The need for dealing with juvenile delinquency is becoming more urgent each day. The number of young people going through court has increased tremendously and therefore our young people need help if they want to have a bright future. The trend is becoming more common and the need to help them stay out of trouble is escalating. The need for increased knowledge and understanding can prepare us to deal with the problem better than it has ever has before. This issue includes both male and female children under the age of 18. Juvenile delinquencies are one of the most serious issues that our government is dealing with and trying to eliminate. These individuals are known to have an anti-social behavior. These actions include loitering, loafing, pick-pocketing, stealing and killing to care for their sibling and also sexual offenses. Parental negligence is one of the major causes of juvenile delinquencies. There are other factors that contribute to the negative behaviors of the adolescent and children (Siegel, 61). Family is one factor with the highest effects on the upbringing of an individual. Almost all research workers have accepted that families of delinquents have to dealShow MoreRelatedInfant / Early Childhood Juvenile Delinquency Prevention : Theory, Policy, And Action1858 Words à |à 8 Pages Infant/ Early Childhood Juvenile Delinquency Prevention: Theory, Policy, and Action Megan A. Harper University of Houston - Clear Lake INFANT/ EARLY CHILDHOOD 2 Abstract Juvenile delinquency is a serious, costly problem that undermines the health and well-being of our nationââ¬â¢s families and communities. Identifying childhood, youth and family risk factors is vital in the prevention of juvenile offending behavior and juvenile court involvement. An ecologicalRead MorePolicy Changes are Needed in Our Education System3428 Words à |à 14 Pagescomes to juvenile policy and punishment. Unfortunately, this is a true statement when we look at our incarceration rates. Our states and federal prison, local jails, and juvenile detention center are overcrowded, with beds being filled the same day they are vacated. Specifically, our juvenile detention system is serving an alarming amount of children. In fact, it is estimated that 500,000 children enter juvenile detentions center every year, leading to the detention of more than 26,000 juveniles everyRead MoreControl Theory15246 Words à |à 61 Pages Piquero, 2005). In his career, Hirschiââ¬â¢s thinking has evolved rather substantially. In fact, he has proposed two related but ultimately competing theories. The first perspective, social bond theory, was presented in 1969 in his book Causes of Delinquency. The second perspective, self-control theory, was presented in 1990 in his book A General Theory of Crimeââ¬â a work he coauthored with Michael Gottfredson. In this chapter, we review each theory and also attempt to show how they are best consideredRead MoreChemical Dependency2257 Words à |à 10 Pages(requiring higher doses to achieve the same effect) and withdrawal, symptoms experienced when use of the drug is abruptly discontinued. (Wikipedia, 2008) Adolescents are more venerable than adults to substance abuse due to several developmental factors. Substance abuse can compromise an adolescentââ¬â¢s psychological and social development in areas such as the formation of a strong self-identity, emotional and intellectual growth, establishment of a career, and the development of rewarding personalRead MoreHSCO 500 Research Paper3620 Words à |à 15 Pagesnumber of reasons e.g. finances, verbal and physical abuse, pregnancy, sexual orientation, mental illness and neglect. Many youth and young adults have also become homeless due to aging out of foster care services. Youth exiting the foster care and juvenile penal system arenââ¬â¢t effectively linked to services to prevent homelessness. ââ¬Å"Surveys of service providers and homeless populations suggest that young people exiting foster care have difficulty securing stable housing,â⬠(Fowler, Toro, Miles, pgRead MoreAnti-Bullying Prevention Proposal6403 Words à |à 26 PagesYouth at Risk Prevention Proposal ââ¬â XYZ High School Anti-Bullying Program 20130228 Juvenile Justice Prevention Program Proposal Section 1. DESCRIBE THE TARGET GROUP The direct target group is the current freshman class at suburban middle class XYZ High School (XYZHS). Naturally, as the sophomore, junior, and senior classes matriculate through the school, they will be indirectly affected by the program and expected to hold true to the lessons and values taught in the anti-bullyingRead MoreSocial Problems Among Youth in Malaysia9333 Words à |à 38 Pagesproblems. 1.2 Statement of Problem Malaysia has experienced a dramatic growth in the number of social problems cases among youth. There are several factors which trigger these social problems. Firstly, the parent cannot escape from their responsibility in giving their children full attention. Nowadays, the parents go to work early in the morning and back home at midnight. They spend a bit of time for their children only. Therefore, no one teach the children how to be good person, what are good and badRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 PagesBuilding Relationships by Communicating Supportively Gaining Power and Influence 279 Motivating Others 323 Managing Conflict 373 PART III GROUP SKILLS 438 8 Empowering and Delegating 439 9 Building Effective Teams and Teamwork 489 10 Leading Positive Change 533 PART IV SPECIFIC COMMUNICATION SKILLS 590 591 Supplement A Making Oral and Written Presentations Supplement B Conducting Interviews 619 Supplement C Conducting Meetings 651 Appendix I Glossary 673 Appendix II ReferencesRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words à |à 1792 PagesBeneficiaries Subtitle Bââ¬âReducing Health Disparities Subtitle Cââ¬âMiscellaneous Improvements TITLE IIIââ¬âPROMOTING PRIMARY CARE, MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES, AND COORDINATED CARE TITLE IVââ¬âQUALITY Subtitle Aââ¬âComparative Effectiveness Research Subtitle Bââ¬âNursing Home Transparency Subtitle Cââ¬âQuality Measurements Subtitle Dââ¬âPhysician Payments Sunshine Provision Subtitle Eââ¬âPublic Reporting on Health Care-Associated Infections TITLE Vââ¬âMEDICARE GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION TITLE VIââ¬âPROGRAM INTEGRITY â⬠¢HR 3962 IH
Final Research Proposal Gambling Industry in Australia
Question: Describe about the Final Research Proposal for Gambling Industry in Australia. Answer: A business research topic The research proposal investigates the gambling industry within Australia and its nature. It also investigates the people and the industry that benefit and the ones that lose because of this industry. The result is obtained by investing the gambling industry within Australia. Gambling industry has its own benefit and consequences in Australia. Gambling is use of money for an event that is uncertain and whose outcome is not known. Many Australians are indulged in gambling activity. The research is based on individuals and groups that are attached with gambling sector. The highest rate of gambling is recorded in Australia. Approximately eighty percent of the Australians are indulged in some kind of gambling or the other. Four percent of the population in Australia spends sixty-two percent of the income in gambling annually. Very few people and agencies benefit from gambling while major part of the population faces negative consequences because of gambling (Barratt et al. 2014). Various types of gambling are casino activities, pokers, lotteries, horseracing, internet gambling, match fixing and many more. Most of the Australians are indulged in gambling by playing poker. Gambling has both social and economic impact. The social impact of gambling includes crime, employment, heath issues, social capital issues and socioeconomic activity. The economic impacts of gambling include government revenue, personal income, business revenue and failure and infrastructure and regulator cost. The disadvantages of gambling are greater than benefits. Gambling is beneficial to government as it earns revenue in form of taxes charged on money earned from gambling. It is also beneficial to the hotels and bar owners as people who visit clubs to play gambling stay in hotels and purchase drinks that brings revenue to the hospitality industry. A brief literature review The number of casinos and gambling industry is growing in Australia. According to Canale et al. (2015), Gambling has both social and economic cost in society. Eighty percent of the Australians are engaged in gambling which accounts for highest rate of gambling in the world. According to Posner (2013), the economic cost of gambling is higher than the social cost. Gambling as an impact on retail, tourism, and entertainment industry. It also has an impact on the commonwealth state and territory budget. The gambling industries According to Miller et al. (2016), Gambling is an activity of staking money in uncertain events that is driven by chance. It is more of consumption expenditure rather than investment because people are not certain about earning money by investing in gambling. Gambling has a high chance of losing money. The activities are speculative in nature. As said by Thomas et al. (2012), Gambling industries are the organizations that support the activities and services of gambling such as casinos, clubs, hotels, sports enterprises and lottery organizations. Most of the people are engaged in illegal gambling that is not registered. Key features of gambling industry As opined by Markham and Young (2015), some of the key features of gambling industries and its recent expansion are as follows: The expansion of gambling industries began with the spread of casinos and poker machines in clubs and hotels. The lottery products became more diverse which led to the expansion of sports betting due to the introduction of internet gambling. Gambling has become more accessible and convenient, due to which the gambling industry is growing and expanding. The introduction of electronic machines and an increase in tempo of gambling has led to a more frequent use of race meetings and lottery draws. The involvement of large corporations and privatization of traditional gambling and lottery services has led to the expansion of gambling industries. Promotion and advertisement of gambling has led to the expansion of gambling industries (Thomas and Thomas 2015). Evolution of gambling industry in Australia Australia has a long history of gambling industry. The country has made great contributions in the development of gambling industry. The totalisator used in racing was invented in Australia. The country is also indulged in many legal manufacturing of gambling machines and occupies the top position in the world of technologies. In addition, the first internet regulated casino site was established in the Northern territory that was government regulated. However, legal gambling is only confined to lotteries and racing in most states. The gaming machines have been established only in New South Wales clubs. Legalization and technological development has led to the rapid transformation of gambling industry (Spurrier and Blaszczynski 2014). Gambling industries contribution to Gross domestic product of Australia is one and a half percent. Gambling industries has led to an increase in employment with restaurants, bars and hotels employing more of people. The percentage of female employees and part time employees is higher in gambling industries than male. Benefits of gambling According to Loh et al. (2015), the gambling industries also seek to satisfy the needs and the demands of the consumers visiting gambling houses. The benefits of gambling can be divided into two parts. The first part relates to consumers side while the second part relates to production side of gambling industries. Benefits of gambling to consumers The benefit of gambling to consumers is not measured in quantity or economic gain. It is measured in terms of pleasure and satisfaction that they derive from the activities of gambling. According to Harvey et al. (2015), many people gamble because of enjoyment that they gain from visiting clubs, risks, thrill experience and the social interaction. Many people gamble to seek entertainment win a hope of gaining some money in return. However, gambling is addiction to the gamblers. The benefit can be measured by recognizing the extent to which the consumers are better off. Benefits of gambling to producers Gambling industry is beneficial to the producers both directly and indirectly. The benefits of gambling to the producers are in terms of income, jobs, expenditures and trade associations. Gambling leads to the generation of employment and the utilization of resources that could have been utilized elsewhere in other industries such as entertainment industry. The revenue generated from gambling is a taxable income and hence adds to the revenue of the economy that the government can use for the betterment of the country. Disadvantages or loses of gambling According to Gainsbury et al. (2015), the cost or loses of gambling is higher than the benefits. It has both the social as well as economic cost. The major impact of gambling is on the health and well-being of people. Gambling leads to loss of personal income. The social cost of Australia of problem gambling was estimated to be at least 4.7 billion dollars each year. The social costs of gambling according to Hing et al. (2016) are: treatment cost and cost of curing illness legal cost psychological cost family and friends physical and psychological cost Gambling also leads to rise in crime and social and family tensions. People become addicted to gambling due to which they lose money. In some of the situations, they even do not have money to feed their families due to which crime rate rises. Gambling also often leads to decline in health and leads to rise in suicide. Hence, gambling has more of a negative impact and is counted as a cost to society as well as economy. One percent of the adults in Australia experience significant health problems due to gambling. Research questions The aim of the research is to investigate the gambling Industry within Australia and find out its benefit and losses in the Australian market. The research questions are explained in a descriptive approach that is based on the research conducted by the researcher. The research is done on the individuals and groups attached with gambling industry to find its nature and the impact of the industry. The investigation is based on the research questions that are as follows: How did gambling industry evolve in Australia and what impact does it have on economy? Which stakeholders benefit from gambling industry? What are the consequences of gambling industry? Research hypothesis The null and alternate hypothesis defines the research hypothesis. Null hypothesis H (0): The gambling industry has a negative impact within the Australian economy, which is greater than the benefits. Alternate hypothesis H (1): The gambling industry has a positive impact within the Australian economy, which is greater than the negative impact. Research methodologies and techniques To conduct the research and find the answers to the questions there are various methods available. The researcher has used descriptive approach for this particular research as all the answers are described descriptively. The researcher also uses exploratory study and analysis for this research. The researcher uses interpretivism research philosophy in order to test the validity of the assumptions taken to explain the research. The research is done on Australian gambling industry to find its nature and the impact of gambling industry. The research is done to find out the social and economic impacts of gambling in Australia. Two types of research method include qualitative and quantitative strategies. For this particular research, the researcher used quantitative study and analysis where the information for the research was collected from the consultative process (Field 2015). The research was also done through an online survey where the researcher prepared unstructured questions for t he professionals involved with gambling in Australia. Inductive approach is used following quantitative strategy by preparing questionnaire that is investigated through consultative process and online survey. A project plan using a Gantt Chart Literature Review is due on Week 6. Data Collection and Analysis Report are due on Week 10. Final Research Thesis due on Week 14. Figure: Gantt chart (Source: created by author) The research process The research process highlights the research outline mentioning the research method and the outcome of the research. The entire research is conducted step by step from the beginning till the end of investigation. The first step is to identify the research topic and get it approved. The research topic in this case is investigation of gambling industry within Australia to find out the nature of the industry and its benefits and loses as a consequence of the industry. The second step after research topic is literature review where the researcher presents the theoretical views of various authors. The third step is to decide the method of the research approach. In this case, the researcher uses quantitative strategy for the research. The research approach is descriptive and inductive in approach. It presents an exploratory study where the assumptions are formed to test its validity. The researcher has used the secondary sources for data collection. The secondary sources include various Australian websites and research papers and journal articles. The data that is collected is analyzed using primarily interactive system and SPSS tool to test the validity of hypothesis. The population sample survey includes professionals of Australia that is involved with the gambling industry. The step by step procedure is followed according to the fundamental paradigm. Data collection and analysis methods The two types of data collection method include primary and secondary sources. For this particular research the data is collected using the secondary sources. The research included secondary sources where the data was collected from various Australian official websites, government official websites, journals, articles, books, and previous research papers. Collecting data from secondary sources is more cost effective and less time-consuming (Creswell 2013). The researcher collected the data from the websites of the clubs that provide gambling services to the customers. Previous research papers were also studies to know the impact of gambling on the people of Australia. The next step after data collection is data analysis. The data that was collected was analyzed using various approach. The data from different sources were analyzed separately and the compared. Primarily narrative was used to analyze the data. The responses of the people were analyzed using SPSS software that was categorized and analyzed from a scale of one to ten. The analysis was further plotted in an excel sheet to obtain pie charts and bar diagram to compare and contrast the result and answer the questions. The entire research is based on identification of problem, conducting surveys, providing theoretical framework, and finally providing the solution. Expected research outcomes From the entire study and research, it is expected that the null hypothesis will be accepted while the alternate hypothesis will be rejected. This is so because the negative social and economic cost of gambling is higher than the economic and social benefits. Gambling has its major impact on the health of the people of Australia. The Australian government relies heavily on the tax for revenue generated from the gambling industry. This is expected to be the reason for the Australian economy to go backwards. Many people in Australia is involved in gambling, It is expected that the gambling industry is well developed in Australia both technologically and socially. Australia is advanced in the use of electronic machines and internet in the gambling industry. Government in Australia is trying to make changes in the trend of use of poker machine to make life easier and remove the ill effects of gambling. Poker is the most played game in Australia in the gambling industry while few people p lay it for entertainment and leisure while few are addicted and play it to satisfy their need for money. Gambling has its impact on tourism, and entertainment industry. Gambling leads to improvement of tourism sector as people who are addicted to gambling start visiting that place often. The revenue generated from tourism industry also increases. References Barratt, M.J., Livingston, M., Matthews, S. and Clemens, S.L., 2014. Gaming machine density is correlated with rates of help-seeking for problem gambling: a local area analysis in Victoria, Australia.Journal of Gambling Issues, pp.1-21. Canale, N., Vieno, A., Griffiths, M.D., Rubaltelli, E. and Santinello, M., 2015. How do impulsivity traits influence problem gambling through gambling motives? The role of perceived gambling risk/benefits.Psychology of Addictive Behaviors,29(3), p.813. Creswell, J.W., 2013.Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications. Field, T., 2015. The benefits and limitations of quantitative data collection to the literature review data collection. Gainsbury, S.M., King, D.L., Hing, N. and Delfabbro, P., 2015. Social media marketing and gambling: An interview study of gambling operators in Australia.International Gambling Studies,15(3), pp.377-393. Gainsbury, S.M., Russell, A., Hing, N., Wood, R., Lubman, D. and Blaszczynski, A., 2015. How the Internet is changing gambling: Findings from an Australian prevalence survey.Journal of Gambling Studies,31(1), pp.1-15. Harvey, P., Smith, D. and Bertossa, S., 2015. Gambling, society and the evolution of risk-taking. Hing, N., Russell, A.M., Gainsbury, S.M. and Blaszczynski, A., 2016. A case of mistaken identity? A comparison of professional and amateur problem gamblers.Journal of Gambling Studies,32(1), pp.277-289. Loh, C.M., Deegan, C. and Inglis, R., 2015. The changing trends of corporate social and environmental disclosure within the Australian gambling industry.Accounting Finance,55(3), pp.783-823. Markham, F. and Young, M., 2015. Big Gambling: The rise of the global industry-state gambling complex.Addiction Research Theory,23(1), pp.1-4. McManus, P. and Graham, R., 2014. Horse racing and gambling: Comparing attitudes and preferences of racetrack patrons and residents of Sydney, Australia.Leisure Studies,33(4), pp.400-417. Miller, H.E., Thomas, S.L., Smith, K.M. and Robinson, P., 2016. Surveillance, responsibility and control: an analysis of government and industry discourses about problem and responsible gambling.Addiction Research Theory,24(2), pp.163-176. Posner, E., 2013. Benefit-cost analysis for financial regulation.The American Economic Review,103(3), pp.393-397. Spurrier, M. and Blaszczynski, A., 2014. Risk perception in gambling: A systematic review.Journal of Gambling Studies,30(2), pp.253-276. Thomas, S.L. and Thomas, S.D., 2015. The Big gamble: the need for a comprehensive research approach to understanding the causes and consequences of gambling harm in Australia.Australasian Epidemiologist,22(1), p.39. Thomas, S.L., Lewis, S., McLeod, C. and Haycock, J., 2012. They are working every angle. A qualitative study of Australian adults' attitudes towards, and interactions with, gambling industry marketing strategies.International Gambling Studies,12(1), pp.111-127.
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Leadership Attributes in Public Health Essay Example For Students
Leadership Attributes in Public Health Essay Describe the leadership attributes you aspire to. Include your reasoning on why you selected these attributes in relation to your role in public health.598 wordsManaging public health organizations, solving problems, and dealing with crises require a competent leader who possesses certain personal attributes and specific skills that enhance leadership effectiveness in boosting participation and commitment among the team members to attain the set goals (Merson, et al., 2012). Being a well oriented leader and a decent listener require a strong and adherent team with defined and shared goals. Public health Leader should emphasis on building a strong team with definite and shared objectives to maintain involvement in multidisciplinary health promotion which facilitates health services delivery for the whole community. Lawton et. al. (2013) argued that Coordination with the health promotion team requires a strong leadership model to be able to operate the health framework. Each leader needs to work as a member of the whole team to maintain the process wheel and reach a competent leadership level. Greenblatt (2014) believed that a manager who uses aggressive or coercive manner regularly to motivate the employees, in vital circumstances, spirit and enthusiasm will be lost. Respectively, it is not expected that such demotivated employees would be dedicated greatly to the required task. In fact, the list of the leadership attributes is endless but the qualities which meet the task requirements, as well as, satisfy majority of employees are the following: Communication is a two-way track, so being an effective communicator needs decent listening and virtuous speaking (Sprenger, 2014). Sharing information with the employees motivate t. .., (2013) ââ¬Å"10 Key Attributes of Successful Leadersâ⬠, Business Acceleration Infocenter, Available at: http://thevarguy. com/business-acceleration-infocenter/10-key-attributes-successful-leaders, (Accessed April 9, 2014).Oââ¬â¢Toole, J., (1995) ââ¬Å"Leading Change: Overcoming the Ideology of Comfort and the Tyranny of Customâ⬠, Jossey-Bass Publishers, Available at: https://www.minneapolisfed.org/publications_papers/pub_display.cfm?id=3694, (Accessed April 6, 2014). Sprenger, M., (2014) ââ¬Å"Eight Attributes of a Great Leaderââ¬â¢ The Leadership Brain For Dummiesâ⬠, The Leadership Brain For Dummies, Available at: http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/eight-attributes-of-a-great-leader.html, Accessed April 7, 2014.Merson, M. H., R. E. Black, and A. J. Mills, (2012) ââ¬Å"Global Health: Diseases, Programs, Systems, and Policiesâ⬠, Burlington: Jones Bartlett Learning, pp. 690-699
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Read About the Scarlet Letter Interpretive Essay Sample Book
Read About the Scarlet Letter Interpretive Essay Sample BookIf you have been searching for a perfect guide to understanding the Scarlet Letter, and you are a student, a teacher, or an advanced reader, there are a number of Scarlet Letter Interpretive Essay Sample Books on the market. These books offer an in-depth exploration of one of the most enigmatic works of literature and fiction.The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, who lived during the time of the Civil War. The novel was first published in his diary in 1863. It was around this time that the novel became so popular that publishers began printing editions for the public.It was not until after the end of the Civil War that the book became so well known that it became known as the Scarlet Letter. The reason for this is because the novel consisted of four short stories and each one was written with a different character who corresponded with a mysterious, violent, yet charming author who would punish those who wro nged him or her. Some of the characters include a bounty hunter named Iola Blount, and a man named Beatrice Chandler. The novels lasted only two years and were published in April 1865.Reading Scarlet Letter has taken on a new meaning today. The contemporary generation is familiar with it as it appears in TV shows, movies, and on books such as The Da Vinci Code II. In addition, a popular movie called 'The Wolf of Wall Street' focuses on an evil banker who stole millions of dollars from his customers. Even other books and movies have included Scarlet Letter in their plot lines.If you are a parent, the book may be of interest to you, but you need to understand that your children are never going to understand what it means. The reason for this is because the purpose of Scarlet Letter is simply to communicate violence. Many parents worry that teaching their children what it means and why it matters is tantamount to indoctrinating them with extremist ideologies. The Scarlet Letter is simp ly not something your child is ever going to relate to.However, it is important to learn about the basic idea behind the Scarlet Letter Interpretive Essay Sample Book. Of course, you will find in it that the various characters talk about what is wrong with society, how people need to change their behavior, and why they need to trust the authorities. You will also read about what the reader's role is in all of this.The best way to explain the purpose of Scarlet Letter is to look at the four novels and see if you can pick out anything in common. For example, the author spends a great deal of time talking about class differences between upper class and lower class.
Saturday, April 4, 2020
Odyssey By Homer Essays - Greek Mythology, Odyssey, Shapeshifting
Odyssey By Homer In Homer's Odyssey, he uses the stories of Calypso and Circe to give a reader a glimpse at Greek values. Odysseus is a "perfectly" moral man by Greek standards. In the Calypso episode, Odysseus demonstrates the value of faithfulness, and in the Circe episode, he illustrates Greek values in general. While both goddesses seek Odysseus to be their husband, Odysseus responds as a perfect Greek hero. During the Calypso episode, Homer teachers that one must remain faithful in their hearts. The Circe episode shows the loyalty between a commander and his troops, burial rights, hospitality, and the relationship between host and guest. The Calypso episode explains how a man must be faithful to his wife in his heart. The Calypso scene opens with a description of how beautiful her island of meadows and flowers is and how "even a deathless god who came upon that place would gaze in wonder, heart entranced with pleasure" (154). The story proceeds to describe the goddess as having a "breathtaking voice" (154) and being "lustrous" (155). Yet, when the story describes Odysseus, he is "wrenching his heart with sobs and groans and anguish" (156). Even though, Odysseus resides on a beautiful island with a goddess who takes care of him, he still wishes to be at home. Odysseus recognizes that fact that the island is beautiful, but he still longs to be at home. Additionally, Odysseus remains faithful to Penelope, not by modern day standards, but he chooses Penelope over the goddess. When Calypso questions Odysseus, he recognizes that fact that Calypso is more beautiful. Odysseus even mentions that Penelope "falls far short" (159) of Calypso, but yet, Odysseus's heart is with Penelope. Next, Odysseus must build a raft himself. Yet, he finds this labor minimal since he is given a chance to return home. He even realizes that he may become shipwrecked or die on the voyage, but he is willing to take these risks to return home. The final temping offer to make Odysseus turn away from his home and his wife is when Calypso offers him immortality to stay with her. Again, Odysseus chooses his land and his wife. In modern times, sleeping with a goddess would be considered unfaithful, but Greek values allow this if and only if the man still wishes to return home and return to his wife. Thus, one of the highest values for a Greek was to be faithful to their home and their wives in their hearts. The stories involving Circe describe several values. The stories describe hospitality, the loyalty between a commander and his troops, the relationship between host and guest, and burial rights. When the story begins with an analysis on how guests ought to be treated. Circe is an enchantress who welcomes some of Odysseus's troops into her home for food and drink. Then, she made a potion that would clear their memories so that when she struck them with her magic wand, they turned into pigs. Zeus or Hermes must have witnessed this episode because Hermes came to Odysseus with a "potent drug" (239) that would counteract Circe's potion. Since Zeus is the god of hospitality, Circe was in the wrong by harming her guests as she did. So, Odysseus went to Circe with the drug, and when she attempted to do the same thing, Odysseus was able to triumph over trickery. Thus, another important Greek value is to be kind to strangers, treat them as guests, and follow the hospitality etiquette. The next event demonstrates that the commander must be loyal to his troops. Circe offers Odysseus marvelous food with "appetizers aplenty too, lavish with her bounty" (242), but her refuses the food saying that "any man in his right mind" (242) could not accept food "before he'd freed his comrades-in-arms and looked them in the eyes" (242). So, Greek soldiers must be loyal to each other. This is further demonstrated when Circe sends for Odysseus's ship to come closer to shore. Eurylochus hesitates and is mutinous against Odysseus's order to bring the ship about. Odysseus, though, still remains loyal to him. Even though he "had half a mind to draw the sharp sword from beside my hip and slice his head off...But comrades check me, each man trying to calm me" (244). This event offers another important value: the soldiers must be loyal to their commander and heed every order. So, Homer demonstrates how troops and commanders ought to be extremely loyal to each other. While the troops and Odysseus are at Circe's palace, they
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